About the drug:
Topiramate is an anticonvulsant or an anti-epileptic drug. It is available under different trade names in different nations, one of which is Topamac (made by Johnson and, Johnson, India).
Uses of the drug:
Topiramate is an anti seizure drug, also called as an anti convulsant. It is prescribed mainly as a standalone drug or in combination with other medications to treat seizures in adults and children who are above 2 years of age. Topiramate is also prescribed for preventing migraine headaches in adults. This drug may also be used for conditions not described here.
Topiramate is sold under various trade names, like Topamac (made by Johnson & Johnson).
Working of the drug:
The drug contains Topiramate as an active ingredient which blocks the voltage dependent sodium and calcium channels and increases the concentration of neurotransmitters. It reduces the neurons hyperactivity and restores the normal balance in brain. It decreases the pain induced by neurons. It is a second line treatment for bipolar and manic disorder.
Manufacturer:
Topamac is manufactured by Johnson & Johnson. The drugs are available on our website under various pack sizes. To buy Topamac 100 mg online, visit 24x7pharma.com.
Dosage form and? strengths:
The drug is available in the form of tablet under the following brand name and strength on our website:
Topamac 100 mg
Topamac 25 mg
Topamac 50 mg
Buy Topamac 100 mg online at 24x7pharma.com.
Before you take the drug:
Do not take the drug if you:
Are allergic to this active ingredient Topiramate or any other ingredient of the drug
Are pregnant or planning to be pregnant
Are breastfeeding as the drug may pass into the breast milk
Tell your doctor if you:
Have high blood pressure
Have past episodes of depression or suicidal thoughts
Have a history of epilepsy
Have the condition of vertigo or very fast heart beat
Have a diabetes history
Have allergy to other anticonvulsant drugs
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Dosage:
How much to take the drug?
The general dosage is upto 400 mg in a day and after a week the dose can be increased based on the condition of the patient.
Take Topiramate strictly according to your doctor’s direction or according to the instructions on the medication label. Do not alter the dosage unless your doctor advises you to do so. Your doctor may occasionally change the dosage over several weeks or months to ensure proper treatment. Follow your doctor’s directions properly. Also, do not take this medication after the prescribed period is over.
How to take the drug?
Take Topiramate anti convulsant medication strictly according to your doctor’s direction or according to the instructions on the medication label. Do not alter the dosage unless your doctor advises you to do so. Your doctor may occasionally change the dosage over several weeks or months to ensure proper treatment. Follow your doctor’s directions properly.
Take Topiramate along with food or you may take it without food as well. Swallow a Topiramate tablet whole, chewing or breaking it in your mouth will give you an unpleasant bitter taste. Make sure to have plenty of liquids while taking Topiramate as chances of dehydration are high while with this medication. This will also lower any chance of kidney stones or electrolyte imbalance. Inform your doctor if you have vomiting or diarrhea as this can lead to dehydration.
Always store Topiramate medication in a cool and dry place, away from heat and moisture.
For how long to take it?
Avoid stopping Topiramate medication suddenly without the advice of your doctor, even if you feel alright. Your condition may become worse with increased seizures if you stop this medication suddenly.
Overdose:
In case of an overdose of Topiramate, get emergency medical attention or call the?Doctor immediately. Overdose may lead to drowsiness, giddiness, agitation or depression, stomach or chest pain blurred vision, breathing shortness, fainting, or seizures.
Miss dose:
If you miss a dose and if it is not too late (more than 6 hours) since the schedule dose time, take the missed dose right away. However, you have to skip the missed dose if the time for the next dose is near. Taking two doses near to each can be dangerous.
Side effects of the drug:
Topiramate, like all medications may have side effects. Some side effects of this medication are dizziness, drowsiness, headache, blurred or double vision with pain around or behind the eyes, loss of coordination, slowed thinking, shaking (tremor), nausea, vomiting, or upset stomach. If any of these conditions persist for too long and deteriorate, seek immediate medical attention. A severe and life threatening skin rash is a possible side effect of Topiramate. Be on alert and lookout for this condition while taking this medication
Some people who take Topiramate are known to suffer from depression, suicidal thoughts or attempts, or any other mood or behavior based problems. Let your doctor know right away if you, your family member or caregiver witness any odd mood changes or behavior in you while taking Topiramate.
Common drug interactions:
Certain medications like allergy drugs, sedatives, narcotic pain killers, sleeping pills, muscle relaxers, or anti depressants which cause sleepiness can interact with Topiramate by increasing the sleepiness caused by it. Let your doctor know if you use any of these medications. Also let your doctor know if you use any of the following interacting drugs: lithium, hydrochlorothiazide, diabetic medications like metformin, bronchodilators such as ipratropium, atropine, belladonna, benztropine, bladder or urinary medications such as darifenacin, solifenacin or others, glaucoma medications such as acetazolamide, or other seizure medication like carbamazepine, Topiramate, phenytoin, valproic acid or others.
This list of drugs mentioned here in this guide is not a complete one and there may be other interacting drugs. Share the list of all present medication which you may be using with your doctor. Never start a new medication on your own.
Warning:
Things to remember:
Topiramate may cause blurred vision and impact your thinking capability and reflexes which can make activities like driving difficult and intimidating. Be extra careful while indulging in such activities or keep them to minimum and do it when absolutely necessary while taking this medication.
Ketogenic diets which are prescribed mainly for epileptic seizures in children that are high in fats and low in carbohydrates can increase the risk of kidney stones when taken with Topiramate. Talk to your doctor about this.
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